6–10 Jul 2026
University of the Western Cape
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
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Thermodynamics of Quantum Fields on a Finite Lattice

9 Jul 2026, 11:00
20m
Lecture Hall DL2 (University of the Western Cape)

Lecture Hall DL2

University of the Western Cape

Oral Presentation Track G - Theoretical and Computational Physics Theoretical and Computational Physics

Speaker

Rens Roosenstein (University of Cape Town, University of Amsterdam)

Description

In this talk I present a first-principles construction of the thermal partition function for scalar quantum field theories in finite volume, with an emphasis on mathematical control and physical consistency. Motivated by small systems in high-energy collisions, such as the quark-gluon plasma produced at the LHC and RHIC, we investigate how finite system size modifies thermodynamic observables within Thermal Field Theory.

We formulate field eigenstates on a spatial lattice, showing that a discretized setting is required for a well-defined construction of the path integral measure. Within this framework, we derive the lattice dispersion relation and demonstrate that it obstructs a straightforward continuum limit, necessitating a careful extraction of physical results. We then construct the thermal path integral in finite volume in a fully controlled manner, naturally incorporating finite-size effects such as vacuum energy corrections analogous to the Casimir effect. This approach enables the computation of finite-size corrections to thermodynamic quantities; we present preliminary results for the pressure and outline a pathway toward extensions to gauge theories and QCD.

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Author

Rens Roosenstein (University of Cape Town, University of Amsterdam)

Presentation materials