6–10 Jul 2026
University of the Western Cape
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
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Effect of Fe, Cu, and Co Doping on Zn2SnO4 Photoanodes for Improved Dye Sensitized Solar Cells Performance

7 Jul 2026, 17:20
1h 20m
Great Hall (University of the Western Cape)

Great Hall

University of the Western Cape

Poster Presentation Track A - Physics of Condensed Matter and Materials Poster Session 1

Speaker

Modjadji Rebecca Letsoalo (University of Witwatersrand)

Description

The advancement of efficient and economical solar technology continues to be a key challenge in sustainable energy research. Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) present a feasible alternative to traditional solar technologies, however their effectiveness is predominantly limited by the characteristics of photoanode materials. This study experimentally investigated Fe/Cu/Co-doped Zn2SnO4 photoanodes. Zn2SnO4 nanostructures were produced via a hydrothermal technique, with controlled doping of transition metals such as Fe, Cu, and Co to modify the electronic structure and improve light–matter interactions. Comprehensive characterization was conducted using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) to investigate the structural and morphological properties. The optical characteristics of the doped materials were examined using UV–Vis spectroscopy. This study aim to provide important findings for the rational design of doped Zn2SnO4 photoanodes and facilitate the development of enhanced next-generation DSSC technologies.

Key words: Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), Photoanode materials, Doping, Transition metals, Hydrothermal.

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Author

Modjadji Rebecca Letsoalo (University of Witwatersrand)

Co-authors

Dr Ratshilumela Steve Dima (Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University) Prof. Rudolph Erasmus (University of Witwatersrand) Dr Katekani Shingange

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