6–10 Jul 2026
University of the Western Cape
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
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Toward Portable Gamma–Neutron Imaging: A Two-Stage Compton Camera for Environmental Monitoring

7 Jul 2026, 09:30
20m
Lecture Hall DL3 (University of the Western Cape)

Lecture Hall DL3

University of the Western Cape

Oral Presentation Track F - Applied Physics Applied Physics

Speaker

Shanyn Hart (University of Cape Town and iThemba LABS)

Description

The development of advanced radiation imaging systems for environmental monitoring requires improved sensitivity, rapid response, and reliable source localisation in complex measurement scenarios. In this work, a two-stage Compton camera is investigated with particular emphasis on detector performance, timing characteristics, and geometrical optimisation.

The system is based on compact 14 × 14 × 25.4 mm LaBr$_3$:Ce scintillation detectors coupled to SiPM readout, enabling low-voltage operation while maintaining excellent performance. These detectors (CapeScint, MA, USA) achieve an energy resolution of 3.4% at 662 keV and exhibit favourable fast-timing properties. Monte Carlo simulations using the TOPAS toolkit are employed to study Compton scatter kinematics and to guide the optimisation of detector configuration. These studies are complemented by experimental measurements using standard gamma-ray sources to evaluate system performance.

To extend the functionality of the system, neutron detection is incorporated using two Cs$_2$LiYCl$_6$ (CLYC-6) SiPM-readout detectors of matching geometry. Pulse shape discrimination techniques are applied to separate neutron and gamma-ray interactions, enabling concurrent measurement of both radiation types and providing a more complete assessment of environmental radiation fields.

The proposed system is aimed at applications requiring portable and accurate radiation detection, including contamination mapping, nuclear facility surveillance, and emergency response. By combining high energy resolution, fast timing, and dual gamma–neutron sensitivity, this work contributes toward the development of versatile instrumentation for environmental and nuclear safety. Preliminary results from both simulation and experimental investigations are presented.

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Authors

Mr Christo van Tubbergh (iThemba LABS) Luna Pellegri (University of the Witwatersrand and iThemba LABS) Pete Jones (iThemba LABS) Shanyn Hart (University of Cape Town and iThemba LABS) Prof. Steve Peterson (University of Cape Town)

Presentation materials