6–10 Jul 2026
University of the Western Cape
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
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Analysis of halo effect on elastic scattering cross section within the optical model formalism

9 Jul 2026, 09:30
20m
Lecture Hall DL2 (University of the Western Cape)

Lecture Hall DL2

University of the Western Cape

Oral Presentation Track G - Theoretical and Computational Physics Theoretical and Computational Physics

Speaker

Bahati Mukeru

Description

The optical model (OM) formalism inherently omits the structural properties of weakly bound nuclei, owing to its restriction to an effective two-body description. By assuming the halo and non-halo configurations of $^8$B and $^{11}$Be projectiles on two quite different mass targets, $^{64}$Zn and $^{208}$Pb, we introduce an approach that explicitly incorporates the ground-state structure of a weakly bound projectile by embedding its wave function into the projectile–target nuclear potential through a double-folding formalism. The resulting potential successfully reproduces the suppression of the Coulomb–nuclear interference peak observed in elastic scattering, an effect commonly attributed to coupling with breakup channels. Moreover, incorporating the halo structure into the OM significantly improves the agreement with experimental elastic-scattering data. At the same time, the normalization factor of the imaginary part of the optical potential $N_I$ is reduced by a factor greater than two for some reactions. These results for weakly-bound nuclei demonstrate that an accurate description of elastic scattering requires an OM that explicitly accounts for the projectile’s structure.

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