7–11 Jul 2025
University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
Africa/Johannesburg timezone
Registration open until 20 May 2025

Development and Qualification of a Fiber Optic Sensor Package for ITk Environmental Monitoring

Not scheduled
1h
Solomon Mahlangu House (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg)

Solomon Mahlangu House

University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

Oral Presentation Track F - Applied Physics Applied Physics

Speaker

Doomnull Unwuchola (University of the Western Cape)

Description

The High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider  requires precise environmental monitoring in the ATLAS Inner Tracker  to prevent water condensation that could damage detector electronics. This study focuses on the development and the performance of Fibre Optic Sensor  packages. Each package is made up of a Long Period Grating sensor  and two Fibre Bragg Grating sensors for accurate temperature, dose and relative humidity measurements in a harsh radiation environment [1]. Extraction of the relative humidity (and Dew point) involves the decoupling of the effects of the measured temperature and radiation dose which requires compensation  to be accurate. The temperature and relative humidity measurements may depend on location in the 2D (temperature, relative humidity) plane, as indicated by some measurements. This could be an effect  of the packaging or a systematic physics effect of the FOS sensors.  Calibration studies were performed to  assess any possible dependency of temperature calibration on relative humidity in order to determine whether it arises from real sensor sensitivity or external factors such as packaging constraints. Calibration protocols were extended, and compensation algorithms refined to improve measurement accuracy. We present the outcome of the made Fibre Optic Sensor package and compensation methodology to ensure stable ATLAS Inner Tracker conditions for the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider era.

[1] L. Scherino et al., "Fiber optic sensors in the ATLAS Inner Detector," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. A, vol. 1029, p. 166470, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2022.166470.

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Primary author

Doomnull Unwuchola (University of the Western Cape)

Co-authors

Abdool Cassim (University of johannesburg) Bongani Maqabuka (University of johannesburg) Lerothodi Leeuw (University of the Western Cape) Loan Truong (University of johannesburg) Prof. Simon Connell (University of johannesburg) Xola Mapekula (University of johannesburg) matthew Connell (University of johannesburg)

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